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Born:
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Dec
28, 1929 |
Birthplace: |
Winnipeg,
Manitoba |
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Sawchuk is generally regarded as the best goaltender of all time.
Although, as of the end of the 2000-01 season, Patrick Roy had surpassed
Sawchuk in career wins, Sawchuk still holds the record for the most
shutouts with 103, a mark that will most likely not be surpassed any
time soon. The closest goalie to him now is Ed Belfour, with 57 shutouts.
Coincidentally, Sawchuk had 57 shutouts after only 5 seasons of play.
Sawchuk
was called up by the Detroit Red Wings as a replacement for the
injured Harry Lumley in the 1949-50 season. That same season he
won the Calder Trophy as the most valuable rookie, adding that to
his rookie awards in the USHL and the AHL. The following season
he played all 70 regular season games, leading the league in games
played, wins, and shutouts. He repeated the same feat the next year
but also led the league in Goals Against Average with 1.90. In the
1952 Stanley Cup Championships, Sawchuk led the Red Wings to the
Cup with the minimum 8 victories, with 4 shutouts and only 5 Goals
Against. Terry then went on to lead the league in wins for the next
3 seasons.
Before
finishing his first 5 full seasons he had 3 Stanley Cup Championships,
3 Vezina Trophies, 1 Calder Cup, was named to 3 First All Star Teams
and 2 Second All Star Teams and had played in 5 All Star Games.
Terry
had an unorthodox style, crouching in the crease like a gorilla
with his arms sweeping across the ice and his head hung low. This
allowed him to protect his crease during scrambles and screened
shots. Today, that style is known as the Butterfly.
Despite
his success, the Red Wings traded Sawchuk to the Bruins at the end
of the 1955 season. During his second season with the Bruins, Terry
succumbed mononucleosis, and then later to a stress related illness
and took half of the season off to recover. The following season
he was traded back to Detroit, but his level of play was not the
same as it was when he was with Detroit earlier in his career.
After
7 more years with the Red Wings Sawchuk was claimed by Toronto in
the Intra-League Draft in 1964. While with Toronto Punch Imlach
platooned Bower and Sawchuk and the two won the Vezina Trophy in
1965 and in 1967 they led Toronto to the Stanley Cup Championship.
Sawchuk
was claimed by Los Angeles in the Expansion Draft but he saw only
limited action, and the following season he was traded to Detroit
for Jimmy Peters and then the following season to New York Rangers
for Larry Jeffery.
In
the liner notes of Shutout, The Terry Sawchuk Story,
Gordie Howe commented, Terry Sawchuk was the best goalie I
ever saw. Everything that a goalie should be. Terry never
had it easy, but he never let that get in his way of being great.
Sadly,
and tragically, Terry died in 1970 a couple of weeks after a dispute
with his house and team mate Ron Stewart. Sawchuk was recognized
for his greatness by being inducted immediately into the Hockey
Hall of Fame in 1971.
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